INDICES

What is INDICES?

Indices, in the context of financial markets, refer to stock market indices. A stock market index is a statistical measure that reflects the composite value of a selected group of stocks. 

These indices are used to represent the overall market performance or a specific sector of the market. They provide a benchmark for investors and are often used to gauge the health and direction of the economy.

Popular Stock Market Indices:

  • Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA): A price-weighted index of 30 significant U.S. companies.
  • S&P 500: A market-cap-weighted index of 500 large-cap U.S. companies.
  • NASDAQ-100: A market-cap-weighted index of 100 large non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange.
  • FTSE 100: A market-cap-weighted index of 100 large companies listed on the London Stock Exchange.
  • Nikkei 225: A price-weighted index of 225 large Japanese companies traded on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Trading Forex CFD's with PRIDE WEALTH

0 250+

Available Pairs

0 $50

Minimum deposit

0 0.1 pips

Spreads From

0 1:400

Maximum Leverage

Forex Trading Conditions

Symbol Spread
USDJPY
0.022286942
GBPJPY
0.030721521
EURJPY
0.021385535
AUDJPY
0.024269214
CADJPY
0.027738019
CHFJPY
0.027084795
NZDJPY
0.02766442
GBPJPY.m
0.034288032
USDJPY.m
0.023541728
EURJPY.m
0.02474717
EURHUF
0.358289444
CADJPY.m
0.028188776
AUDJPY.m
0.025519231
EURUSD
0.00014898
NZDJPY.m
0.028219858
GBPUSD
0.000213589
USDHUF
0.438273333
CHFJPY.m
0.031166667
EURUSD.m
0.000207651
USDCAD
0.000202279
USDZAR
0.006110299
AUDUSD
0.000181261
EURAUD
0.000282689
GBPUSD.m
0.000245619
USDBRL
0.005067708
USDINR
0.0723
EURGBP
0.000177845
USDCHF
0.000203215
NZDUSD
0.000200712
GBPAUD
0.000312382
AUDCAD
0.000284457
EURCAD
0.000280307
GBPCAD
0.000311985
USDMXN
0.011071875
AUDUSD.m
0.000233838
USDBRL.m
0.004407833
SGDJPY
0.052
GBPNZD
0.00032457
EURNZD
0.000456151
GBPCHF
0.000262875
CADCHF
0.00029058
NZDCAD
0.000322208
EURCHF
0.000202942
USDCAD.m
0.000234304
NZDCHF
0.000351158
AUDNZD
0.000261402
AUDCHF
0.000266788
USDMXN.m
0.0071375
EURGBP.m
0.000228305
USDCHF.m
0.000249717
USDNOK
0.007408182
GBPCAD.m
0.000327407
GBPCHF.m
0.000318683
EURAUD.m
0.000284672
EURSEK
0.006475
USDCNH
0.000685275
NZDUSD.m
0.000237178
EURZAR
0.00794
EURCAD.m
0.0003094
EURNOK
0.004639
USDPLN
0.0103
USDZAR.m
0.00545
CADCHF.m
0.000265037
GBPAUD.m
0.00029098
USDSEK
0.004866667
USDDKK
0.001854667
NZDCAD.m
0.000300119
AUDCAD.m
0.00037403
NZDCHF.m
0.000279888
AUDCHF.m
0.000253258
EURNZD.m
0.000332203
EURCHF.m
0.000239114
GBPNZD.m
0.000392553
EURMXN
0.00549
USDSGD
0.00042697
USDCNH.m
0.0004045
EURTRY
0.00641
EURSGD
0.00116
EURPLN
0.001695
GBPSGD
0.0004
AUDNZD.m
0.000279863
EURMXN.m
0.00723
USDDKK.m
0.001683333
USDTRY.m
0.00237
EURTRY.m
0.018155
Table Header Table Header
Initial Minimum Funding
$10
Commissions
none
Spread Type
Floating
Minimum Order Size
0.01 lot = 1,000 of base currency
Stopout Level
Equity = 40% of used margin
Server Time
GMT+3
Account Denomination
USD, EUR, GBP
Symbol Long Short
EURUSD
-6.132
2.536
AUDUSD
-5.04
0.56
EURGBP
-5.16
0.96
GBPUSD
-2.316
-0.84
NZDUSD
-1.8
-3.6
USDCAD
-1.2
-5.4
USDCHF
4.56
-14.4
USDJPY
17.36
-31.56
EURCHF
4
-10.8
AUDCAD
-6.6
-5.4
AUDCHF
0.4
-7.8
AUDJPY
6.72
-16.56
AUDNZD
-8.4
-0.6
CADCHF
0.752
-10.08
CADJPY
9.52
-20.64
CHFJPY
3.376
-10.536
EURAUD
-4.8
-2.4
EURCAD
-8.4
-1.2
EURJPY
7.04
-28.44
EURNZD
-12
1.36
GBPJPY
8
-36.24
NZDJPY
1.2
-20.4
GBPCHF
3.4
-16.92
GBPAUD
0.4
-10.2
GBPNZD
-5.4
NZDCAD
-3
-5.52
NZDCHF
2.4
-11.4
USDINR
-0.528
0.08
GBPCAD
-1.4
-3.432
EURSEK
-16.944
-26.856
USDTRY
-4,896.00
1161.448
EURTRY
-5,029.48
1341.728
USDMXN
-43.752
5.88
USDNOK
1.6
-57.6
USDSEK
16.8
-84
EURNOK
-49.728
-6
NOKSEK
-3
-7.08
USDZAR
-245.88
10.96
EURHUF
-7,075.20
EURZAR
-326.52
10.96
EURMXN
-504
7.35
EURPLN
-36.84
1.68
USDCNH
-5.4
-54
USDCZK
-18
-12
USDDKK
8
-72
USDPLN
-18
-12.6
USDSGD
0.96
-16.2
USDHUF
-6,240.00
960
USDBRL
-99.72
19.76
USDHKD
0.00088
-0.66
USDTHB
-38.28
-73.2
USDCNY
-5.4
-54
EURSGD
-3
-39.6
GBPSGD
0.344
-16.2
SGDJPY
-0.24
-26.16
USDILS
-6
-27.12
EURBRL
-106.10208
19.42993978
EURTHB
-40.72992
10.94110138
GBPBRL
-125.1331149
24.54606409
GBPTHB
-48.30303271
14.58686489
AUDCNH
-20.48
21.12
CHFCNH
-131.772
77.44
EURCNH
-60.54
45.996
GBPCNH
-34.392
19.092
NZDCNH
-15.288
3.48
CNHJPY
-0.0034
-0.003607
AUDBRL
-64.439064
12.768912
CHFBRL
-91.19394
18.07052
NZDBRL
-59.193792
11.729536
BRLJPY
-5.441611406
-1.615640701
AUDMXN
-20.57397408
-18.48804048
CHFMXN
-29.1162168
-26.1642108
GBPMXN
-414.312
247.392
NZDMXN
-18.89927424
-16.98313344
MXNJPY
0.13796
-27.44925
AUDCOP
-0.1628424
-0.5376384
CHFCOP
-0.183706944
-1.364680153
EURCOP
-0.0536256
-0.222042985
GBPCOP
-0.402909881
-1.546234622
NZDCOP
-0.0997248
-0.7408128
COPJPY
-3.525732
-17.460768
USDCOP
-1.248
0.168
MXNJPY
AUDCOP
-0.17
-0.55
CHFCOP
-0.19
-1.42
EURCOP
-0.05
-0.23
GBPCOP
-0.4
-1.59
NZDCOP
-0.1
-0.77
COPJPY
-3.53
-17.46
USDCOP
-1.25
0.17

24 hours a day as follows:

Bullion is now Sunday 23:05 (London time) to Friday 21:55 (London time) with a daily break between 22:00 (London time) and 23:00 (London time)

FX is Sunday 22:05 (London time) to Friday 21:55 (London time) with a daily break between 21:58 (London time) and (22:03 London time)

Please take note that trading hours may change during holidays. Clients will be informed of any changes by email.

Stock Trading FAQ

Additional Information

Before we can look at the specifics of indices or averages, we first need to explore the underlying financial market assets that are included in stock indices: namely stocks, shares, or equities.

Shares are a type of security defined as part ownership in a company, usually, one that is publicly listed. This gives the owner of the share an entitlement to the corporation’s earnings and assets, voting rights in major decisions about the company at the Annual General Meeting (AGM), and a dividend payment if there is one (effectively a proportion of the company’s profits).

Furthermore, if the company is run profitably and successfully, the hope is that the company’s share price will rise, and the owner of the share will make a capital gain on the value of their shareholding. Stocks and shares are primarily bought and sold on Stock Exchanges.

 

Averages are calculated from the prices of the selected stocks within an index (as we see below) and are used by investors as a way of gauging the performance of the different markets that the stock indices reflect. There are two main ways of calculating the value of stock indices: a price-weighted index or a capitalisation-weighted index. 

Without doing a deep dive into the mathematics behind these calculations, in simple terms they differ in this way:

  • A price-weighted index uses the price of the individual stocks to determine the weighting of the stock to determine the index value. 
  • A capitalisation-weighted index uses the value of the company to determine the weighting of the stock in the average. 

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is an example of a price-weighted index. The S&P 500 a capitalisation-weighted index.

 

Many factors can influence the level of a stock index, but the main factors are:

Data: This includes both macroeconomic and microeconomic data. 

Macroeconomic data is the major data that reflect the health of an economy or region and would include employmentinflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Microeconomic data is corporate data, which would include the usually quarterly release of company profits and revenues during earnings season. These data releases impact on an individual stock, and if the market moves are significant and/ or if the individual share has a significant weighting in an equity average, then it can have an impact on the overall index/ average.

Central BanksCentral Banks in most major economies control monetary policy, through changes to the national interest rate. Depending on how interest rates are expected to rise or fall in the future, this can impact on the whole economy by slowing or encouraging growth. That can affect individual shares and, by extension, the stock indices they form a part of.

Geopolitics: This is a broad concept which includes political, environmental, geographic and social impacts on economies and financial markets. Examples of geopolitics include trade wars (US-China trade war, 2018-2020), large political events (US elections, Brexit) and geographic events (also described as “Acts of God”) such as the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011.

 

US – S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Nasdaq Composite and Nasdaq 100, Russell 2000.

Europe – FTSE 100 (UK), DAX (Germany), CAC 40 (France), EURO STOXX 50 (pan-European), FTSE MIB (Italy), IBEX 35 (Spain), SMI (Switzerland).

Asia/ Pacific – Nikkei 225 (Japan), S&P/ASX 200 (Australia), Shanghai Composite (China), Hang Seng (Hong Kong), KOSPI (South Korea), Nifty (India).

In our blog post, we explore the 10 diverse indices across industries and regions for successful trading.

 

Bid

The rate at which you can sell the base currency, in our case it’s the Euro, and buy the quote currency, i.e the Japanese Yen.

Ask (or Offer)

The rate at which you can buy the base currency, in our case the British Pound, and sell the quoted currency, i.e. the Japanese Yen.

Spreads

The difference between the Bid and the Ask prices.

Currency rate

The value of one currency expressed in terms of another. Its fluctuation depends on numerous factors including the supply and demand on the market and/or open market operations by a government or by a central bank.

Lot

Usually, the contract size is based on a lot system, and for most currency pairs 1 lot is 100,000 units of a base currency.

Pip

Minimum rate fluctuation

Account types

Pride Markets offer a variety of live and demo trading accounts including Joint and Corporate accounts.

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